Melanie Olde
My work is inspired by biomimetics – viewing plants as living cloth,
researching cellular structures for form, function and array,
interpreting these into complex woven fabric. My influences derive
from mathematical geometries, patterns and algorithms found in nature.
This piece is influenced by auxetic geometries, shapes that expand in
one axis when stretched in another. My current research projects
involve movement in three-dimensional woven cloth using soft robotics
and auxetics, and the effect these have on the viewer. I am fascinated
by the applications and versatility of three-dimensional woven
structures, how they can create hyperbolic, sculptural, or unusual
surfaces, integrating technology, strength and aesthetics.
This piece has been handwoven using multilayering techniques to
create auxetic modules, which are left open at the ends. Auxetic
structures are those that expand in a direction perpendicular to
the direction of pulled force. This piece demonstrates auxetic
behavior in the depth of the cloth, as it was woven 7.5cm wide and
0.5cm thick, yet due to the geometry of the multiple layers, its
thickness can expand to 6cm thick when stretched from the top and
bottom edges. Hand-dyed nylon monofilament emphasizes iridescence
and translucency, encouraging visual geometric abstraction. It was
woven on a 24 shaft computer controlled loom.